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Arthrizon - General Information: A drug that has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. It is especially effective in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. It also is useful in rheumatoid arthritis and Reiter& Pharmacology: Arthrizon is a synthetic, pyrazolone derivative. It is a nonhormonal anti-inflammatory, antipyretic compound useful in the management of inflammatory conditions. The apparent analgesic effect is probably related mainly to the compound's anti-inflammatory properties and arise from its ability to reduce production of prostaglandin H and prostacyclin. Prostaglandins act on a variety of cells such as vascular smooth muscle cells causing constriction or dilation, on platelets causing aggregation or disaggregation and on spinal neurons causing pain. Prostacylcin causes vascular constriction platelet disaggregation Additional information about ArthrizonArthrizon Indication: For the treatment of backache and ankylosing spondylitis Mechanism Of Action: Arthrizon binds to and inactivates prostaglandin H synthase and prostacyclin synthase through peroxide (H2O2) mediated deactivation. The reduced production of prostaglandin leads to reduced inflammation of the surrounding tissues. Drug Interactions: Not Available Food Interactions: Not Available Generic Name: Phenylbutazone Synonyms: Not Available Where to order Phenylbutazone (and Arthrizon analogs) online: Drug Category: Anti-inflammatory Agents; Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Agents (NSAIDs) Drug Type: Small Molecule; Approved Other Brand Names containing Phenylbutazone: 'Esteve'; Alindor; Alka Butazolidin; Alkabutazona; Alqoverin; Ambene; Anerval; Anpuzone; Antadol; Anuspiramin; Apo-Phenylbutazone; Arthrizon; Artizin; Artrizin; Artrizone; Artropan; Azdid; Azobutyl; Azolid; B.T.Z.; Benzone; Betazed; Bizolin; Bizolin 200; Bunetzone; Busone; Buta Phen; Butacompren; Butacote; Butadion; Butadiona; Butadione; Butagesic; Butalgina; Butalidon; Butaluy; Butapirazol; Butapirazole; Butapyrazole; Butarecbon; Butartril; Butartrina; Butatron; Butazina; Butazolidin; Butazolidine; Butazona; Butazone; Bute; Butidiona; Butiwas-Simple; Butone; Butoz; Butylpyrin; Buvetzone; Buzon; Chembutazone; Cotylbutazone; Digibutina; Diossidone; Diozol; Diphebuzol; Diphenylbutazone; Ecobutazone; Elmedal; Equi Bute; Equipalazone; Eributazone; Exrheudon N; Febuzina; Fenartil; Fenibutal; Fenibutasan; Fenibutazona; Fenibutol; Fenilbutazona; Fenilbutina; Fenilbutine; Fenilidina; Fenotone; Fenylbutazon; Ia-But; Intalbut; Intrabutazone; Intrazone; Ipsoflame; Kadol; Lingel; Malgesic; Mepha-Butazon; Mephabutazon; Mephabutazone; Merizone; Nadazone; Nadozone; Neo-Zoline; Novophenyl; Phebuzin; Phebuzine; Phenbutazol; Phenbutazone; Phenopyrine; Phenyl-Mobuzon; Phenylbutaz; Phenylbutazonum; Phenyzene; Phenyzone; Pirarreumol "B"; Pirarreumol B; Praecirheumin; Pyrabutol; Pyrazolidin; Rectofasa; Reudo; Reudox; Reumasyl; Reumazin; Reumazol; Reumune; Reumuzol; Reupolar; Robizon-V; Robizone; Robizone-V; Rubatone; Scanbutazone; Schemergin; Shigrodin; Tazone; Tencodyne; Tetnor; Tevcodyne; Therazone; Ticinil; Todalgil; Usaf Ge-15; Uzone; VAC-10; Wescozone; Zolaphen; Zolidinum; Absorption: Not Available Toxicity (Overdose): Oral, LD50 = 238 mg/kg (mouse); Oral, LD50 = 781 mg/kg (rabbit); Oral, LD50 = 245 mg/kg (rat); Oral, LD50 = 375 mg/kg (rat) Protein Binding: Not Available Biotransformation: Not Available Half Life: Not Available Dosage Forms of Arthrizon: Tablet Oral Chemical IUPAC Name: 4-butyl-1,2-di(phenyl)pyrazolidine-3,5-dione Chemical Formula: C19H20N2O2 Phenylbutazone on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylbutazone Organisms Affected: Humans and other mammals
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