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Mephine - General Information: A sympathomimetic agent with mainly indirect effects on adrenergic receptors. It is used to maintain blood pressure in hypotensive states, for example, following spinal anesthesia. Although the central stimulant effects of mephentermine are much less than those of amphetamine, its use may lead to amphetamine-type dependence. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1248) Pharmacology: Mephine is a sympathomimetic agent with mainly indirect effects on adrenergic receptors. It is used to maintain blood pressure in hypotensive states, for example, following spinal anesthesia. Although the central stimulant effects of mephentermine are much less than those of amphetamine, its use may lead to amphetamine-type dependence. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1248) Additional information about MephineMephine Indication: Used to maintain blood pressure in hypotensive states. Mechanism Of Action: Mephine is an alpha adrenergic receptor agonist, but also acts indirectly by releasing endogenous norepinephrine. Cardiac output and systolic and diastolic pressures are usually increased. A change in heart rate is variable, depending on the degree of vagal tone. Sometimes the net vascular effect may be vasodilation. Large doses may depress the myocardium or produce central nervous system (CNS) effects. Drug Interactions: Not Available Food Interactions: Not Available Generic Name: Mephentermine Synonyms: Mephetedrine; Mephenterdrinum; Mephenterdrine; Mefentermin; Mefenterdrin; N-methylphentermine Where to order Mephentermine (and Mephine analogs) online: Drug Category: Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Sympathomimetics; Vasoconstrictor Agents Drug Type: Small Molecule; Approved Other Brand Names containing Mephentermine: Wyfentermina; Wyamine; Vialin; Mephine; Absorption: Not Available Toxicity (Overdose): Not Available Protein Binding: Not Available Biotransformation: Hepatic, by N-demethylation and then p-hydroxylation. Half Life: 17 to 18 hours. Dosage Forms of Mephine: Not Available Chemical IUPAC Name: N,2-dimethyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine Chemical Formula: C11H17N Mephentermine on Wikipedia: Not Available Organisms Affected: Humans and other mammals
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