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Mercardox - General Information: Mercardox is a mercurial compound with toxic side effects that was previously used as a diuretic. The radiolabeled form has been used as a diagnostic and research tool. It is no longer used and has been replaced with new classes of diuretic drugs. Pharmacology: Mercardox is a mercurial compound with toxic side effects. It is no longer used and has been replaced with new classes of diuretic drugs. Additional information about MercardoxMercardox Indication: Previously used as a diuretic. The radiolabeled form has been used as a diagnostic and research tool. Mechanism Of Action: Mercardox most likely acts by a direct renal action. Mercurial diuresis is presumed to occur through inhibition of reabsorption of water and electrolytes in the convoluted tubules, although the problem of whether the locus of action is primarily on the proximal or distal portion has not yet been settled. There is also evidence that mercurials interfere with the permeability of the membrane of tubular cells by increasing passive influx of Na+ ion, Cl- ion and water into the cells, without interfering with the active extrusion of Na+ ion. Lastly, there is some evidence that chlormerodrin inhibits succinic dehydrogenase, but the clinical significance of this binding is not known. Drug Interactions: Not Available Food Interactions: Not Available Generic Name: Chlormerodrin Synonyms: Not Available Where to order Chlormerodrin (and Mercardox analogs) online: Drug Category: Mercurial Diuretics; Diagnostic aids Drug Type: Small Molecule; Approved Other Brand Names containing Chlormerodrin: Chlormerodrine; Chlormeroprin; Chloromeridin; Chloromerodrin; Diurone; Hg-203 chlormerodrin; Katonil; Mercardox; Mercloran; Mercoral; Merculest; Merilid; Neogidrin; Neohydrin; Oricur; Percapyl; Promeran; Promerane; Absorption: Not Available Toxicity (Overdose): As chlormerodrin has been shown to increase the levels of mercury in the kidney to toxic levels, any symptoms of overdose will most likely correspond to symptoms experienced in exposure to mercury. Protein Binding: Not Available Biotransformation: Not Available Half Life: Not Available Dosage Forms of Mercardox: Not Available Chemical IUPAC Name: [3-(carbamoylamino)-2-methoxypropyl]-chloromercury Chemical Formula: C5H11ClHgN2O2 Chlormerodrin on Wikipedia: Not Available Organisms Affected: Humans and other mammals
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