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Regletin - General Information: One of the adrenergic beta-antagonists used as an antihypertensive, anti-anginal, and anti-arrhythmic agent. [PubChem] Pharmacology: Regletin is a non-selective beta-blocker used in the treatment of hypertension, edema, ventricular tachycardias, and atrial fibrillation. Regletin impairs AV node conduction and decreases sinus rate and may also increase plasma triglycerides and decrease HDL-cholesterol levels. Regletin is nonpolar and hydrophobic, with low to moderate lipid solubility. Regletin has little to no intrinsic sympathomimetic activity and, unlike some other beta-adrenergic blocking agents, alprenolol has little direct myocardial depressant activity and does not have an anesthetic-like membrane-stabilizing action. Additional information about RegletinRegletin Indication: For the treatment of hypertension, angina, and arrhythmia Mechanism Of Action: Regletin non-selectively blocks beta-1 adrenergic receptors mainly in the heart, inhibiting the effects of epinephrine and norepinephrine resulting in a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure. By binding beta-2 receptors in the juxtaglomerular apparatus, alprenolol inhibits the production of renin, thereby inhibiting angiotensin II and aldosterone production and therefore inhibits the vasoconstriction and water retention due to angiotensin II and aldosterone, respectively. Drug Interactions: Not Available Food Interactions: Not Available Generic Name: Alprenolol Synonyms: Alprenololum [Inn-Latin]; Alfeprol [Russian]; Alpheprol Where to order Alprenolol (and Regletin analogs) online: Drug Category: Sympatholytics; Antihypertensive Agents; Antiarrhythmic Agents Drug Type: Small Molecule; Approved Other Brand Names containing Alprenolol: Apllobal; Aptine; Aptol Duriles; Gubernal; Regletin; Yobir; Absorption: Not Available Toxicity (Overdose): LD50=597.0 mg/kg (Orally in rats) Protein Binding: 80-90% Biotransformation: Hepatic. One of the active metabolites, 4-OH-alprenolol, is an active beta-blocker. Half Life: 2-3 hours Dosage Forms of Regletin: Not Available Chemical IUPAC Name: 1-(propan-2-ylamino)-3-(2-prop-2-enylphenoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical Formula: C15H23NO2 Alprenolol on Wikipedia: Not Available Organisms Affected: Humans and other mammals
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